Towards a Big 6 : The Strategic Repositioning of Consulting in the Gulf

Surpassing the Big Four : A Necessary Transformation. Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, the UAE, Kuwait, and Qatar—the members of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC)—now possess all the necessary tools to develop a high-value consulting services offering. In an environment where the influence of large international firms is gradually diminishing, the rise of local players has become not just speculative, but an urgent strategic imperative.

The suspension of new contracts between the Saudi Public Investment Fund (PIF) and PwC until February 2026, announced in March 2025, crystallizes this turning point. Behind a budgetary reassessment prompted by the slowdown in activity in 2024, lies a deeper intention : to cultivate expertise rooted in regional realities. In this context, a nuanced understanding of cultural, institutional, and economic dynamics has become essential. As Mohammed H. Al Qahtani, CEO of Saudi Arabia Holding Co., pointed out, the standardized methodologies of large Western firms struggle to integrate local subtleties, highlighting the growing gap between Anglo-Saxon analytical models (MECE, 7S, Porter's Five Forces) and the operational expectations of decision-makers in the Gulf.

Paradoxically, while mature markets are rationalizing their workforces, demand for consulting  services in GCC countries is expected to rise by 11% in 2025, surpassing six billion dollars.  However, with only 5% of consulting firms registered in Saudi Arabia being locally owned, the  need for local scaling is evident.

Strategic Sectors : Differentiated Growth Drivers 

Identifying key sectors is a prerequisite for building a sustainable consulting offering. The global  geopolitical and economic repositioning reshuffles the cards : while consumption is slowing in the  West, it is showing remarkable vitality in the Gulf. According to AlixPartners' Global Consumer  Outlook 2025, one-third of Saudi consumers plan to increase their spending on dining and  entertainment. A dynamic youth demographic (18-34 years) is driving this shift, prioritizing  experiences and innovation. 

Tourism fully exemplifies this shift. A study by Toluna predicts a doubling of sector employment by  2035. Roland Berger expects an average annual growth rate of 7% in hotel stays between 2019  and 2030. Saudi Arabia is set to gain a decisive competitive advantage, with a goal of 112 million  visitors by 2030, up from 50 million in 2022. AlUla, a project of diplomatic cooperation with  France, illustrates the transformation of heritage into an economic lever. 

This dynamic is also evident in Egypt, which is undertaking a major territorial repositioning with  the creation of the New Administrative Capital (NAC). Located 45 km from Cairo, this new city  underscores the growing demand for urban, financial, and organizational consulting across the  MENA region. 

Local Capabilities : Structuring the Offering through  Innovation and Technological Sovereignty 

Building a local consulting ecosystem cannot ignore digital transformation. According to PwC,  GCC countries will need 120,000 artificial intelligence specialists by 2030, with the potential to  contribute $320 billion to the regional GDP. Bilateral partnerships, particularly with the United  States, which has been involved in the Gulf's digitalization via IBM and Microsoft since the 1970s,  are key to leveraging this technological heritage to accelerate local training. 

The Pearl Initiative, alongside the Islamic Corporation for the Development of the Private Sector  (ICD), is aligned with this vision through the launch of roundtables dedicated to empowering  regional FinTechs. During the inaugural session titled “Building FinTechs from the Region for the  Region,” Mohamed Al Tajer, founder of Taghyeer Consulting in Dubai, advocated for the rigorous  adaptation of offerings to meet the expectations of GCC consumers. 

Saudi Arabia : The Regional Powerhouse 

As Gulf countries position themselves in future-oriented segments, Saudi Arabia appears to be  emerging as the principal consulting hub for the region. Macroeconomic indicators align : a  projected 5.3% growth in 2025, continued GDP growth excluding oil (+2.8% in Q3 2024), and a  rise in investments in FinTechs. The kingdom aims for a direct contribution of $3.6 billion from  these companies to its GDP by 2030.

Moreover, the Saudi government is implementing structural actions : regulatory reforms to support  local firms, mechanisms for knowledge transfer between international and local firms, and the  development of public-private partnerships incorporating local players into major national  projects. This systemic approach could redefine the consulting landscape in the Middle East.

Conclusion : Towards Intellectual and Operational  Sovereignty 

What the trajectory of the GCC countries reveals is less a desire for a break from the past than a  need for balance. To create a true Big 6, it is not enough to replicate existing models. It is  essential to create a consulting landscape that matches local ambitions : more rooted, more agile,  and fully aligned with the region's economic, social, and cultural dynamics.

Sources :

Arab News - S&P Global: Saudi economy projected to grow 5.3% in 2025

Consultancy-me.com - Influx of tourists to GCC to drive hotels and workforce boom

 

Consultancy-me.com - Saudi consumers shifting their shopping and spending decisions, says AlixPartners Consulting Quest - Trends in Consulting in the Middle East: A Guide for Global Firms

 

Consultancy-me.com - UAE and KSA consumers re-purposing their spending habits

 

ICD - Empowering Gulf Tech Firms: The Pearl Initiative and SID promote competitiveness and sustainability through  exclusive roundtables

  

Le Monde - Saudi Arabia: With Jean-Yves Le Drian, the French agency Afalula changes course quietly Menara - GCC countries will need 120,000 AI specialists by 2030

 

Mohammed H. Al Qahtani - Insights

 

Mostafa Ali - The Rise of Local Consulting Firms in Saudi Arabia: A Government-Backed Shift

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